[time-nuts] Another "atomic" clock question
Bob Albert
bob91343 at yahoo.com
Sat Mar 1 23:05:12 EST 2014
Paul, as I said I just want to know how close my crystals are and be able to adjust them as well as they can be.
I probably will never go rubidium (note that I qualified that) but still somewhere one has to decide where to set the frequency.
I did WWV at 20 MHz for a beat of somewhat slower than one per second. I know the phase changes but probably not much in a few minutes, as the path length doesn't vary very quickly. And I don't need phase lock to them anyway. In the old days they had 25 MHz and even 30 MHz for a slight improvement in settability if not stability.
Bob
On Saturday, March 1, 2014 7:38 PM, Hal Murray <hmurray at megapathdsl.net> wrote:
> I am trying to understand how this is done. Should I ever get a rubidium
> standard, I'd want to check its calibration, and that's not a trivial
> exercise.
If you assume your rubidium is stable, then it's pretty easy to check and/or
calibrate.
The trick is that you need someplace to stand. A PC running ntp is good long
term. There is a tradeoff between good and long. Good is ambiguous, but
both how-good is your PC clock and how good/accurate a measurement do you
want are appropriate.
Probably the simplest way is to get one of tvb's preprogrammed PICs.
http://www.leapsecond.com/pic/picdiv.htm
http://www.leapsecond.com/pic/picpet.htm
One approach is to use a picDIV to make a PPS and then monitor that.
If you have Linux, you can feed the PPS to a serial port. My hack for
counting 60Hz will work fine at 1 Hz.
http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/60Hz/60Hz.py
Another approach is to use a picPET and connect a modem control signal from
the monitoring PC to the Event input on the picPET. Then the data collection
program grabs the time, flaps a modem control signal, grabs the time again,
then grabs the text from the picPET and logs everything.
--
These are my opinions. I hate spam.
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